Santiago de
Compostela is the capital city of the Galícian region of Northern Spain. It is
also the end destination of all the pilgrims who walk the Camino de Santiago,
as the tomb that is said to house St. James’s remains is here in the cathedral.
This is where my long journey ended, too, when I finally got my ‘Compostela’,
the official certificate from the Cathedral of Santiago that I completed the
journey.
Many pilgrims leave their walking sticks in front of the Pilgrim's Office.
Apart from
the obvious emotions I felt when arriving to the capital I think Santiago is a
gorgeous city and I’d like to show it to you. I have to apologise as a few days
before I arrived my camera broke so I took the rest of the photos with my phone
and the quality of the photos isn’t that great.
Nobody knows
where the town got its name. Well, the Santiago bit is obvious (James), however
the compostela part has two
explanations. According to the first one, campus
means ‘field’ and stella means ‘star’
in Latin, therefore the name would mean ‘field of stars’. This is also
supported by the fact that the town is in such a place that on clear nights you
can see the Milky Way. I can also agree with this. We woke up at 4.15am that
morning to do walk the last 20km to Santiago. The sun came up after 7 so we did
half of our walk in the darkness with the light of torches (thank you for the
Duck torch, Sylvia!). We were lucky to have a clear night and honestly I have
never seen so many stars in my life!
The second
explanation connects the name to other (seemingly) random Latin words such as compostium, ‘burial ground’ or compositellam, ‘the well composed one’.
The
Cathedral of Santiago is in the heart of the Old town. It is huge, very busy
and even though there are other buildings around it still dominates the square.
It has a cross shape and the masses are held in the middle section. It also has
something that made it special, a huge incense burner that during special
occasions they swing along the church.
As there are
pilgrims arriving every single day in a constant wave, every single day at
12.00 there is a mass especially for them, the ‘Pilgrim’s Mass’. We were so
lucky that we arrived on a Sunday as this is the only day of the week when they
swing the incense burner.
As I already
mentioned I am not religious and I’ve only attended one or two masses in my
life although they were ‘special occasion masses’, for Christmas or for a
deceased one. I felt that attending the Pilgrim’s Mass was a great way of
ending my walk and I have never seen a Spanish mass so I decided to attend.
This was the
strangest mass I’ve ever seen. Most of the people were pilgrims wearing outdoor
clothes, short and t-shirts and walking shoes. Although they make every effort
to make sure that pilgrims don’t attend with their big backpacks and walking
sticks for those who arrived just before the start they cannot say no. This why
the sides of the church were full of tired looking pilgrims sitting on top of
their backpacks, walking sticks everywhere around the walls, sometimes you
could here some of them falling with a huge clatter.
The mass
itself was very interesting, even through my eyes. At the beginning they
mentioned the number of pilgrims who registered at the Pilgrim’s Office in the
last 24 hours and the countries they came from. It was mainly in Spanish but
there was a lady who spoke for a few minutes in English and made a certain
blessing that was repeated in eight different languages by priests who queued
up in front of the microphone. Even the church choir (whose uniform was a black
shirt and St. James’ scallop around their necks) sang songs in English, in
German and even gospel music! One of my Camino friends was American and she
recognised it.
When it was
time for the incense burner, six helpers came out and pulled the string
together. As soon as it started to swing, many people got their phones out and
started to take photos and videos! During the mass! I thought that it won’t
make any difference if I join in, too, so I took some photos. Again, apologies
for the quality.
After the
mass we went to find our hotel. Thanks to another Camino friend, a French lady
who has done the walk before, we landed individual, en-suite rooms in the very
prestigious Benedictine Monastery of San Martino Pinario.
The building
is huge (it was the second biggest in Spain) and the hotel only occupies one
side of it. The façade is very lavishly decorated although inside the
decoration is simple and cold. Some photos of the building.
They have a
special rate for pilgrims. We walked in the hotel in awe but soon realised that
the rooms we have are on the very top and they are VERY basic. We really didn’t
mind as for the first time in 12 days we slept alone, we didn’t have to hear
anybody snoring or wake up many times during the night for people going to the
toilet or drop something, and we didn’t have to wait for the bathroom in the
morning. Bliss! AND buffet breakfast was included.
The view from my tiny window.
After
sorting everything out I went to explore the city a bit. Santiago’s old town is
full of very old buildings and churches, almost every square has its own church
or chapel, even if it’s only a little one. Again, just like walking in a
completely different century. I could almost imagine hooded monks and nuns
walking on these streets. The scallop, St. James´ symbol can be found
everywhere.
Santiago was
the first city where I saw a Parador. Paradors are monasteries converted into
luxury hotels for the wealthy, often kings and queens stay in them. They were
dreamt up by Franco who ordered one to be next to every famous landmark or
great scenery. Santiago’s Parador is one of the best and we were cheeky enough
to walk into the one right next to the Cathedral (!) and look around in the
lobby. Our jaws literally dropped! We asked a guy behind the counter if they
have special pilgrims’ rates and he said the prices start form 254 euros per
night! I guess the W hotel in Barcelona was double the price but that’s just a
hotel, this is a former monastery! I couldn‘t take photos from the inside but
took some from the outside.
I didn’t
have time to see everything but I am already planning my second Camino so I will
make sure to do so on my second visit.
